SUMMARY
ADISTI PERMATASARI -
Rehabilitation of Forests through System
of Intensive Silviculture Based on
Analysis of Stakeholders.
Forests have important role for
human life, as producer of goods and services.
Forests have also functions related with ecological, social, and
economic aspects. Because the benefits
from of forests are great and vary,
much forest resources are
exploited excessively. Besides that,
change of forest function into other
functions lead to disasters and contribute to forest damage. In 1950, the total area of land in Indonesia
was recorded as 193 700 000 ha. Several decades later, the Badan Planologi Kehutanan /Forestry
Planology Agency (2003) reported that until June 2003, total land area
was continuing to decline and
became 187.783.000 ha, whereas forest area size decreased to 90 907 000
ha. The rate of degradation of forests in Indonesia was about 1.7 ha/year.
Rehabilitation
activity is absolutely essential to
optimally restore the function of the forest so that the forest’s
socio-economic benefit could be maintained. Such activity has been conducted on
land, comprising those activities such as
reforestation, afforestation, reclamation of ex mining areas, and so on.
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